The zapper, phantomware, and sales suppression as a service (“SSaaS”) legislative landscape is ever-evolving. In the last five years, the number of states with some form anti-zapper legislation has risen to more than thirty. State zapper laws typically follow a definitional and scope template, but can vary. The below is a non-exhaustive list of the states with zapper legislation and the citation for same.
State |
Citation |
Alabama |
Ala. Code § 40-29-121 |
Alaska |
|
Arkansas |
Ark. Code. Ann. § 5-37-101 |
Arizona |
Ariz.
Rev. Stat. Ann. § 42-1127 |
California |
Cal. Rev & Tax Code §§ 7153.6,
55363.5 |
Colorado |
|
Connecticut |
Conn. Gen. Stat. § 12-428a |
Delaware |
|
District of Columbia |
|
Florida |
Fla. Stat. Ann § 213.295 |
Georgia |
Ga. Code Ann. § 16-9-62 |
Hawaii |
|
Idaho |
|
Illinois |
35 Ill. Comp. Stat. 105/14 |
Indiana |
Ind. Code § 35-43-5-4.6 |
Iowa |
|
Kansas |
Kan.
Stat. Ann. § 21-5939 |
Kentucky |
Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 517.130 |
Louisiana |
La. Rev. Stat. § 47:1641.1 |
Maine |
Me. Stat. Tit. 17 § 909 |
Maryland |
|
Massachusetts |
COMING
2020 |
Michigan |
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.411w |
Minnesota |
Minn. Stat. § 289A.63 |
Mississippi |
Miss.
Code. Ann. § 97-23-111 |
Missouri |
|
Montana |
|
Nebraska |
|
Nevada |
|
New Hampshire |
|
New Jersey |
|
New Mexico |
|
New York |
|
North Carolina |
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-118.7 |
North Dakota |
N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-23-16 |
Ohio |
|
Oklahoma |
Okla. Stat. Ann. Tit. 68 § 212.1 |
Oregon |
|
Pennsylvania |
72 Pa. Cons. Stat § 7268 |
Rhode Island |
R.I. Gen. Laws § 44-19-42 |
South Carolina |
|
South Dakota |
S.D. Codified Laws § 10-59-57 |
Tennessee |
Tenn. Code. Ann. § 39-14-704 |
Texas |
Texas Bus. & Com. Code Ann. §
326.002 |
Utah |
Utah Code Ann § 76-6-1303 |
Vermont |
Vt. Stat. Ann. Tit. 13 § 2032 |
Virginia |
Va. Code Ann. §§ 58.1-1814,
58.1-3907 |
Washington |
Wash. Rev. Code § 82.32.670 |
West Virginia |
W.Va. Code § 61-3-22a |
Wisconsin |
|
Wyoming |
Wyo. Stat. Ann § 39-15-108 |